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Politics of Nepal
The politics of Nepal function within a framework of a republic with a multi-party system.
Currently, the position of President (head of state) is occupied by Bhidhya Devi Bhandari . The position of Prime Minister (head of government) is held by Khadga Prasad Oli. Executive power is exercised by the Prime Minister and his cabinet, while legislative power is vested in the Constituent Assembly.
Until May 28, 2008, Nepal was a constitutional monarchy. On that date, the constitution was altered by the Constituent Assembly to make the country a republic.〔(Nepal's monarchy abolished, republic declared ) AFP, 2008-05-28〕
==General recurrent political theme==
No government or coalition has been able to provide adequate law and order in the country with numerous castes, political parties, and ethnic groups who have been traditionally held down taking advantage by agitation, thus there is a culture of impunity, inaction, and harassment in a severely underdeveloped, poverty stricken, and extremely rugged disaster prone country. Despite equality before the law, the caste system is a fact of life. Part of the problem, myriad special interest groups are fighting for specific demands or conditions which cannot coexist at the same time, creating headaches for governments which have proven ineffectual and appearing indecisive time and again. Development gains are being set to unravel due to increasing political turmoil in spite of heavy international aid and outpouring of communities helping one another.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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